使用yum時(shí)rpmdb open failed解決方案

藍(lán)隊(duì)云小課堂：

安裝軟件包的時(shí)候，被手動(dòng)終止可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致rpm數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)被損壞

報(bào)錯(cuò)信息：

[root@dhcp yum.repos.d]# yum clean all
rpmdb: Thread/process 4541/140619363587840 failed: Thread died in Berkeley DB library
error: db3 error(-30974) from dbenv->failchk: DB_RUNRECOVERY: Fatal error, run database recovery
error: cannot open Packages index using db3 - (-30974)
error: cannot open Packages database in /var/lib/rpm
CRITICAL:yum.main:
Error: rpmdb open failed
[root@dhcp yum.repos.d]# yum makecache
rpmdb: Thread/process 4541/140619363587840 failed: Thread died in Berkeley DB library
error: db3 error(-30974) from dbenv->failchk: DB_RUNRECOVERY: Fatal error, run database recovery
error: cannot open Packages index using db3 - (-30974)
error: cannot open Packages database in /var/lib/rpm
CRITICAL:yum.main:

按照下面的方法進(jìn)行重建

cd /var/lib/rpm/
rm __db.* -rf
rpm --rebuilddb
yum clean all

更多小知識(shí)，可聯(lián)系藍(lán)隊(duì)云一起探討。